On July 26, general secretary xi jinping delivered an important speech at a seminar for leading cadres at the provincial and ministerial levels, stressing that "to plan and promote the work of the party and the country, we must make an in-depth analysis and accurate judgment of the current world situation, the national conditions and the party situation." He also pointed out that "when analyzing the international and domestic situations, we should not only look at our achievements and opportunities, but also look at our weaknesses, difficulties and challenges. We should also look at the risks brought by the development and changes of the situation. We should focus on the worst, make the best preparations and strive for the best results."

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), how has the party judged the current state of the world, the country, and the party?

World situation: China's contribution to improving global governance

In today's world, the international situation is undergoing unprecedented changes. For the change, as early as in 2014 foreign affairs work in the middle of the November meeting, xi jinping, is to make such a judgment: in today's world is a world of change, is a new world of opportunities for new challenges emerge in endlessly, is a world of international system and international order depth adjustment, is a profound changes and the international balance of power toward world peace and development direction of change.

What does China think about the world? Xi stressed that when we look at the world, we should not be blinded by flowers or clouds. Instead, we should take a historical telescope and watch carefully. Judging comprehensively, China's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities in which great achievements can be made. The biggest opportunity for us is to grow stronger and stronger. At the same time, we need to pay attention to all kinds of risks and challenges, and be good at turning crises into opportunities and turning them around.

Over the past five years, China has gained a clear understanding of the world through "floating clouds" : the international situation is complex and not optimistic. Global challenges such as food shortage, resource shortage, energy shortage, environmental pollution, climate anomaly, population expansion, poverty, epidemic diseases and economic crisis pose severe challenges to the survival and development of mankind.

Given the world, what should China do? On various diplomatic occasions, xi jinping has repeatedly stressed that all countries should work together to build a new type of international relations featuring win-win cooperation and build a community of Shared future for mankind.

China is implementing its own ideas and plans with concrete actions. In the autumn of 2013, xi jinping put forward the "One Belt And One Road" initiative. Over the past four years, more than 100 countries and international organizations around the world have actively supported and participated in the development of One Belt And One Road. From 2014 to 2016, China's trade with countries along the routes exceeded us $3 trillion. China's investment in countries along the routes of the One Belt And One Road has exceeded us $50 billion. Chinese enterprises have built 56 economic and trade cooperation zones in more than 20 countries, creating nearly 1.1 billion us dollars in tax revenue and 180,000 jobs for relevant countries.

The world economy is at a critical juncture. Economic globalization has encountered setbacks, protectionism and inward-looking tendencies are on the rise, and the multilateral trading system is under attack. To this end, China has formulated a comprehensive prescription for the world economy that addresses both the symptoms and root causes. In September 2016, at the g20 hangzhou summit, xi jinping proposed the "China solution" : in the face of current challenges, we should strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination, work together to promote global economic growth and maintain financial stability. In the face of current challenges, we should innovate development models and tap growth drivers. In the face of current challenges, we should improve global economic governance and strengthen institutional safeguards. In the face of current challenges, we should build an open world economy and continue to promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. In the face of current challenges, we should implement the 2030 agenda for sustainable development and promote inclusive development.

National conditions: in the primary stage of socialism, we will better realize all-round development

"The primary stage of socialism is the biggest national condition and reality of contemporary China." Xi made the judgment as early as November 2012, when the political bureau of the 18th CPC Central Committee held its first collective study session. He also pointed out that the primary stage should always be kept in mind not only in economic development, but also in political, cultural, social and ecological progress. We should not only focus on the primary stage when the economic aggregate is low, but also keep in mind the primary stage when the economic aggregate is high. Not only should we base ourselves on the primary stage when planning long-term development, but we should also keep the primary stage in mind in our daily work.

Xi pointed out that China is still in the primary stage of socialism and is still the largest developing country in the world.

At this stage, the macro data released by the Chinese government show that the Chinese economy is moving from high-speed growth to medium-high growth. During his visit to henan province in May 2014, xi jinping first proposed the "new normal". "China's development is still in an important period of strategic opportunities," he said. The new normal is a major strategic judgment on the stage features of China's economic development.

Under the new normal, an inevitable choice is to promote supply-side structural reform. In November 2015, at the 11th meeting of the central leading group for financial and economic affairs, xi jinping proposed for the first time to "strengthen supply-side structural reform".

The focus of supply-side structural reform is to cut overcapacity, reduce inventories, deleverage, cut costs and strengthen weak links. On July 17 this year, the National Bureau of Statistics released its "semi-annual report" on the economy, showing that the policy results of supply-side structural reform continue to emerge.

Development is all-round development. Xi stressed that more accurately grasp the characteristics of the primary stage of socialism in our country changing, adhering to the party's basic line, continue to promote economic development at the same time, better solve the various problems in our society, to better achieve the comprehensive development of various undertakings and better development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, to better promote person's full scale development, all-round social progress.

With the deepening of China's economic and social development, the status and role of ecological civilization has become increasingly prominent. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China incorporated ecological progress into the overall plan for building socialism with Chinese characteristics, and made it clear that we should vigorously promote ecological progress, strive to build a beautiful China, and achieve sustainable development of the Chinese nation. This marks the further deepening of our understanding of the law of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China set the "two centenary goals" : to double the 2010 GDP and per capita income of urban and rural residents by 2020 and finish building a moderately prosperous society in all respects; By the middle of this century, we will build a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally advanced and harmonious, and realize the great renewal of the Chinese nation. "Everything we do now is aimed at achieving this goal," xi said.

Party situation: comprehensively strengthen the leadership of the party

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we have comprehensively strengthened the party's leadership and greatly enhanced its cohesion, combat effectiveness, leadership and appeal.

In June 2013, in the party's mass line education practice work conference, xi jinping stressed that we must see, in the face of such kind, national conditions and profound changes, and party's spirit of negligent dangerous, incompetence, danger, danger from the masses, a negative corruption more sharply before the party, the party from the masses, the broad existence about the phenomena of concentrated expression in the formalism and bureaucracy, hedonism and luxury winds of the "four winds". We should conduct a thorough investigation, overhaul and thorough cleaning of our style of work and behavior.

How to manage the party and run the party when the situation is urgent?

On December 4, 2012, less than 20 days after the conclusion of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the central committee formulated and promulgated eight regulations, sending a strong signal to strengthen party conduct and discipline.

December 2014 was an iconic moment. At that time, xi jinping, who was on a research tour in jiangsu province, stressed that "comprehensive and strict party governance is an inevitable requirement for the great new project of party building". This is the first time in more than 90 years of history that the communist party of China (CPC) has put forward "comprehensively and strictly governing the party". It is also the first time that xi jinping publicly put forward "comprehensively and strictly governing the party" together with building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, comprehensively deepening reform and comprehensively advancing the rule of law.

Over the past five years, the party and the state have continuously improved their self-supervision, from conducting inspections and sending personnel to all areas to carrying out reform of the national supervision system. From carrying out the party's mass line education and practice activities, "three stricts and three hones" special education, "two studies and one action" education, to promoting the "two studies and one action" learning and education on a regular basis and institutionalization, the whole party's ideals and beliefs became stronger and its party spirit became stronger. From the revision of the code of integrity and self-discipline and the regulations on disciplinary actions to the adoption at the sixth plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee of the guidelines on inner-party political activities under new circumstances and the regulations on inner-party supervision of the communist party of China, the cage of institutions has become tighter...

Time is the mother of thought and practice is the source of theory. Our party attaches great importance to theoretical construction and theoretical guidance. To uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics, we must attach great importance to the role of theory and enhance our theoretical confidence and strategic focus, xi said. In the new era, we need to carry out great struggles, build great projects, promote great undertakings and realize great dreams. We still need to maintain and carry forward the theoretical character of marxist political parties to keep pace with The Times and have the courage to promote theoretical innovation based on practice.

Comprehensively and strictly governing the party is always on the way. Xi pointed out that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the people have spoken highly of the achievements made in comprehensively strengthening party discipline. However, we must not allow this to lead to complacency and blind optimism. Comprehensively and strictly governing the party remains a long and arduous task. Problem of the whole party must adhere to the guidance, maintain strategic concentration, promote the further development of comprehensive governing party, the overall train of thought of governing party to get more scientific and more strict, more effective, to ensure that the party is always want to together, do together with the people, lead is bearing the weight of the Chinese people's dream of the great ship ploughed, victory sail to the glory other shore.

Since the 18th, the party central committee with comrade xi for the core comprehensively strengthen the party's leadership, advancing a governing party, the people reflect the most intense, put forth efforts to solve problems of the biggest threat to the party's ruling foundation, formed the overwhelming trend of anti-corruption struggle, party's political life weather updates, more consolidated party's ruling foundation and mass base, the cause of the party and the state of various development provides a strong political guarantee.